JAMDA
Volume 11, Issue 2 , Pages 132-139 , February 2010

Examining Heterogeneity of Functional Recovery Among Older Adults With Hip Fractures

  • Yuchi Young, DrPH

      Affiliations

    • State University of New York (SUNY) at Albany, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Yuchi Young, DrPH, State University of New York (SUNY) at Albany, School of Public Health, 1 University Place, Room 171, Rensselaer, NY 12144.
  • ,
  • Kuangnan Xiong, BS

      Affiliations

    • State University of New York (SUNY) at Albany, School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Rensselaer, NY
  • ,
  • Robert M. Pruzek, PhD

      Affiliations

    • State University of New York (SUNY) at Albany, School of Education, Albany, NY
  • ,
  • Larry J. Brant, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Statistical and Experimental Design Section, Research Resources Branch, Biomedical Research Center, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD

References 

  1. Soderqvist A, Ekstrom W, Ponzer S, et al. Prediction of mortality in elderly patients with hip fractures: a two-year prospective study of 1,944 patients. Gerontology. 2009;55:496–504
  2. Hasegawa Y, Suzuki S, Wingstrand H. Risk of mortality following hip fracture in Japan. J Orthop Sci. 2007;12:113–117
  3. Ammann P. Rehabilitation of elderly patients after fracture. Rev Med Suisse. 2007;3:1512–1514 French
  4. Koval KJ, Skovron ML, Aharonoff GB, Meadows SE, Zuckerman JD. Ambulatory ability after hip fracture. A prospective study in geriatric patients. Clin Orthop. 1995;150–159
  5. Magaziner J, Simonsick EM, Kashner TM, et al. Predictors of functional recovery one year following hospital discharge for hip fracture: a prospective study. J Gerontol. 1990;45:M101–M107
  6. Broos PL, Van Haaften KI, Stappaerts KH, Gruwez JA. Hip fractures in the elderly. Mortality, functional results and social readaptation. Int Surg. 1989;74:191–194
  7. Montero-Odasso M, Bergman H, Beland F, et al. Identifying mobility heterogeneity in very frail older adults. Are frail people all the same?. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2009;49:272–277
  8. Penrod JD, Litke A, Hawkes WG, et al. Heterogeneity in hip fracture patients: age, functional status, and comorbidity. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55:407–413
  9. Young Y, Resnick B. Don't worry, be positive: Improving functional recovery 1 year after hip fracture. Rehabil Nurs. 2009;34:110–117
  10. Young Y, Fan MY, Hebel JR, Boult C. Concurrent validity of administering the functional independence measure (FIM) instrument by interview. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2009;88:766–770
  11. University D. Multidimensional Functional Assessment: The OARS Methodology. Durham, NC: Duke University Center for the Study on Aging and Human Development; 1978;
  12. George LK, Fillenbaum GG. OARS methodology. A decade of experience in geriatric assessment. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1985;33:607–615
  13. Laird NM, Ware JH. Random-effects models for longitudinal data. Biometrics. 1982;38:963–974
  14. Brant LJ, Pearson JD. Modeling the variability in longitudinal pattern of aging. In: Crews DE and Garruto RM, eds. Biological Anthropology and Aging: Perspectives on Human variation over the life span. New York: Oxford University Press; 1994;pp. 373–393
  15. Schabenberger O. Mixed Model Influence Diagnotics. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the 29th Annual SAS® Users Group International Conference 2004. Montreal, Canada (May 9, 2004).
  16. Fried LP, Guralnik JM. Disability in older adults: Evidence regarding significance, etiology, and risk. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1997;45:92–100
  17. Young Y, German P, Brant LJ, et al. The predictors of surgical procedure and the effects on functional recovery in elderly with subcapital fractures. J Gerontol. 1996;51A:M158–M164
  18. Jette AM, Harris BA, Cleary PD, Campion EW. Functional recovery after hip fracture. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1987;68:735–740

 This research was funded by the National Institute on Aging, Grant R01 AG15918–02. L.J.B. was supported by funds of the Intramural Research Program of the National Institute on Aging.

PII: S1525-8610(09)00410-1

doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2009.11.007

JAMDA
Volume 11, Issue 2 , Pages 132-139 , February 2010