Young-onset dementia (YOD) is defined as dementia with first symptoms before the age
of 65. Harvey and colleagues
1
found a prevalence of YOD in those aged 30 to 64 of 54.0 per 100,000, and 98.1 to
118.00 per 100,000 for ages 45 to 64. Compared with people with late-onset dementia
(LOD), people with YOD have lower prevalence rates of Alzheimer disease (AD) and higher
rates of frontotemporal dementia.
2
However, there are geographical differences regarding the prevalence rates of the
different types of dementia. Ikejima et al
3
found that vascular disease was the most frequent cause of YOD in Japan, whereas
Withall
4
found alcohol-related dementia being the most frequent cause of YOD in eastern Sydney.
Withall
4
published in 2013 an editorial in this journal in which she addressed the specific
challenges for services provision and long-term care for these relatively young people
and their families. In this editorial, we focus on palliative care in people with
YOD.To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: August 18, 2015
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© 2015 AMDA – The Society for Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.